Shivalaya is a Rural Municipality, which is located in Jajarkot district, Karnali Province of Nepal. Shivalaya has total 9 wards, which are scattered across 134 square kilometers of geographical area. According to 2011 Census conducted by Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Shivalaya Rural Municipality had total population of 15,269.
Wardwise Population and Households
As per 2011 population census, Shivalaya Rural Municipality had total 15,269 population with 7,543 males and 7,726 females. Out of total wards, ward number 6 had the largest population 2,149, while ward number 4 had least number of population with 2,149.
With respect to number of households, Shivalaya Rural Municipality had total 2,556 households. The ward number 6 had most households with total 359, while ward number 4 had least number of households with total 139 number of households.
As illustrated in the chart, the ratio of male to female population was 0.98, which indicates that Shivalaya Rural Municipality had 2 percent lower males as compared to the females. Same as, the population to household ratio was 5.97, which means that in average 5.97 family members lived in each household.
Absentee Population
As of 2011, 578 population in Shivalaya Rural Municipality were absent from their households, which equals to 3.79 percent of the total population. Absence of males was 529, which equals to 7.01 percent of total 7,543 males. Same as, 49 females were absent, which equals to 0.63 percent of 7,726 females. At least one member of 443 (17.33 percent) households were absent.
As illustrated in the charts, the ratio of absentee population was 25.42, while male to female absentee population ratio was 10.80. Same as, the household ratio of present vs. absent population was 4.77.
As illustrated in the charts, the ratio of absentee population was 25.42, while male to female absentee population ratio was 10.80. Same as, the household ratio of present vs. absent population was 4.77.
Population by Age Group
In terms of age, the largest population in Shivalaya Rural Municipality were between 5 and 9 years of age with total 2,472. Gender wise, there were 1,254 males and 1,218 females of the same age group. The least populated age group was above 75 with total 106 population, which consistes of 59 males and 47 females. Top 5 most populated age groups were between 5 and 9 (2,472), below 4 (2,284), between 10 and 14 (2,190), between 15 and 19 (1,647), between 20 and 24 (1,294) with total population of 9,887. In contrast, bottom 5 least populated age groups were above 75 (106), between 70 and 74 (165), between 65 and 69 (234), between 60 and 64 (340), and between 50 and 54 (423) with total population of 1,268. The median age-group of total population falls between 35 and 39 and between 40 and 44 with average population of 685.
Gender wise, top 5 most age groups male population were between 5 and 9 (1,254), below 4 (1,153), between 10 and 14 (1,097), between 15 and 19 (786), and between 20 and 24 (582), with total population of 4,872. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (59), between 70 and 74 (93), between 65 and 69 (110),between 60 and 64 (170), and between 50 and 54 (211), with total population of 643. With regards to female population, top 5 age groups females were between 5 and 9 (1,218), below 4 (1,131), between 10 and 14 (1,093), between 15 and 19 (861), and between 20 and 24 (712), with total population of 5,015. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (47), between 70 and 74 (72), between 65 and 69 (124),between 60 and 64 (170), and between 55 and 59 (188), with total population of 601.
The population with age-group 70 to 74 had male to female ratio of 1.29, which states that this age group had maximum males as compared to females. Similarly, age-group 20 to 24 had most female population as compared to male population with male to female ratio of 0.82. The age-groups 70 to 74, 55 to 59, above 75, 45 to 49, 5 to 9, below 4, 40 to 44 had majority of male population while age-groups 35 to 39, 30 to 34, 15 to 19, 65 to 69, 25 to 29, 20 to 24 had majority of female population as per male-female ratios. Moreover, age-groups 10 to 14, 50 to 54, 60 to 64 had eqivalent or almost equal numbers of male and female population with male-female ratios of 1.
The population pyramid for Shivalaya Rural Municipality visually illustrates the male vs. female population based on different age groups. The population data and ratio tables are also available in this link.
Gender wise, top 5 most age groups male population were between 5 and 9 (1,254), below 4 (1,153), between 10 and 14 (1,097), between 15 and 19 (786), and between 20 and 24 (582), with total population of 4,872. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (59), between 70 and 74 (93), between 65 and 69 (110),between 60 and 64 (170), and between 50 and 54 (211), with total population of 643. With regards to female population, top 5 age groups females were between 5 and 9 (1,218), below 4 (1,131), between 10 and 14 (1,093), between 15 and 19 (861), and between 20 and 24 (712), with total population of 5,015. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (47), between 70 and 74 (72), between 65 and 69 (124),between 60 and 64 (170), and between 55 and 59 (188), with total population of 601.
The population with age-group 70 to 74 had male to female ratio of 1.29, which states that this age group had maximum males as compared to females. Similarly, age-group 20 to 24 had most female population as compared to male population with male to female ratio of 0.82. The age-groups 70 to 74, 55 to 59, above 75, 45 to 49, 5 to 9, below 4, 40 to 44 had majority of male population while age-groups 35 to 39, 30 to 34, 15 to 19, 65 to 69, 25 to 29, 20 to 24 had majority of female population as per male-female ratios. Moreover, age-groups 10 to 14, 50 to 54, 60 to 64 had eqivalent or almost equal numbers of male and female population with male-female ratios of 1.
The population pyramid for Shivalaya Rural Municipality visually illustrates the male vs. female population based on different age groups. The population data and ratio tables are also available in this link.
Population Ratios
As illustrated in the pie-chart, overall ratio of male to female population in Shivalaya Rural Municipality as per 2011 population census was 0.98 with 49.40% (7,543) of males and 50.60% (7,726) of females.
There were 51.20 % (7,818 ) of independent population, the working age people between ages of 15 and 64 years. The dependent children, ages below 15 years, were 45.49 % with total number of 6,946. The dependent elderly population, aged 65 and above were 3.31 % with total number of 505. As such, total dependent population including children and elderly people were 48.80 with total number of 7,451
There were 3,471 women of child-bearing age-group of 15 to 49 years. Same as, the todlers or children of 4 years or below were 2,284. The ratio of woman of child-bearing age and the number of todlers state that, approximately 658 children were born per 1,000 women. This number is also roughly used as fertility levels when direct measures of births are not available.
There were 51.20 % (7,818 ) of independent population, the working age people between ages of 15 and 64 years. The dependent children, ages below 15 years, were 45.49 % with total number of 6,946. The dependent elderly population, aged 65 and above were 3.31 % with total number of 505. As such, total dependent population including children and elderly people were 48.80 with total number of 7,451
There were 3,471 women of child-bearing age-group of 15 to 49 years. Same as, the todlers or children of 4 years or below were 2,284. The ratio of woman of child-bearing age and the number of todlers state that, approximately 658 children were born per 1,000 women. This number is also roughly used as fertility levels when direct measures of births are not available.
Literacy, Education Levels & Schooling
There were only 7,681 people fully literate in Shivalaya Rural Municipality as of 2011 who were able to both read and write, while 336 people were able to read but not write. In percentage while compared to genderwise population, there were inf percent of male were literate, while the percentage of female literacy was inf only.The literacy ratio between male and female population was nan.
Out of total 5,094 population between the age of 5 and 25 as of 2011 in Shivalaya Rural Municipality, total 2,567 males and 2,527 females were attending the school. Same as, out of total 1,944 population of the same age group who were not attending the school, total 774 male and 1,170 female were not attending teh school. The ratio of male and female who were going to school was 1.02 while the ratio for those who were not attending the school was 0.66.The CBS census also states that 38 males and 85 females did not state whether they were attending school or not.
Grade 1-12 Students & Schools
According to Nepal Government records as of 2017, there were total 11,437 in Shivalaya Rural Municipality with 5,655 (49.44%) of males and 5,782 (50.56%) females. There were total 44 schools. In average, 260 students were studying in each school.
The pie-chart and graphs above further illustrates the students and schools.
The pie-chart and graphs above further illustrates the students and schools.
Population by Language Spoken
Mostly spoken language in Shivalaya is Nepali, which is spoken by 15,253 people. The Shivalaya has people who speak other languages, such as etc.
Out of total population, 7,719 female speaks Nepali language, while 7,534 male speaks Nepali language.Details information about languages spoken by male and female groups of population has been illustrated in the table.Population by Castes
According to 2011 census conducted by Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Shivalaya Rural Municipality was inhabitted by mostly the people of Chhetri caste with total population of 8,622. There were as little as Others caste with population of as little as 21 in total. People of several other castes who live in Shivalaya are Kami, Thakuri, Brahmin - Hill, Damai/Dholi, Magar, Badi, Sarki, Dhobi, etc. Only the population of castes with above 1,000 population are illustrated in the table.
Top five castes of people in Shivalaya Rural Municipality are Chhetri (8,622), Kami (2,255), Thakuri (1,780), Brahmin - Hill (1,006) and Damai/Dholi (660) with total population of 14,323, which forms 93.80 percent out of total population of 15,269 in Shivalaya Rural Municipality.Population by Disability
Out of total population of 15,269, there were total 548 (3.59%) disabled persons in Shivalaya Rural Municipality with 293 (53.47%) males and 255 (46.53%) females. The physically disabled persons were 275, while mentally disabled people were 17 and intellectually disabled were 11.
Similarly, there were 109 people who were blind and 78 people were deaf, while 9 people were both blind and deaf. Moreover, 29 persons had reported of having speech problems. Total 20 people had multiple disabilities.
The pie-chart above illustrate the better picture of disabled population along with genderwise ratios.
Similarly, there were 109 people who were blind and 78 people were deaf, while 9 people were both blind and deaf. Moreover, 29 persons had reported of having speech problems. Total 20 people had multiple disabilities.
The pie-chart above illustrate the better picture of disabled population along with genderwise ratios.
Household Foundation
Out of total 2556 households in Shivalaya Rural Municipality, there were 2,536 houses that were founded on mud bonded while 4 houses were cement bonded. Same as, 0 households were reported of being founded on RCC piller, 10houses were founded on wood.
With respect to wall of the houses, 2,514 houses were mud bonded, 9 houses were cement bonded, 26 houses were wood planks bonded, 0 houses were bamboo bonded and 0 houses had unbaked bricks on their outer walls.Rest of the houses were reported of having other types of outer wall, while some of them reported nothing of having the outer wall bonding.
There were several types of house roofs reported. Total 56 houses were reported of having thatch roofs while 57 houses had galvanized roofs. Similarly, 2,409 houses had roof of tile, 0 houses had RCC roofs, 3 houses had roof of woods while 25 houses were reported having roof of mud. As per 2011 CBS census, some of the houses had other types of roofs while some didn't report about the roof structure.
With respect to the toilets, 1,397 out of 2,556 houses didn't report of having a private toilet for their households. Nevertheless, 768 houses were reported of having flush toilet while 385 houses reported having ordinary toilets.
With respect to wall of the houses, 2,514 houses were mud bonded, 9 houses were cement bonded, 26 houses were wood planks bonded, 0 houses were bamboo bonded and 0 houses had unbaked bricks on their outer walls.Rest of the houses were reported of having other types of outer wall, while some of them reported nothing of having the outer wall bonding.
There were several types of house roofs reported. Total 56 houses were reported of having thatch roofs while 57 houses had galvanized roofs. Similarly, 2,409 houses had roof of tile, 0 houses had RCC roofs, 3 houses had roof of woods while 25 houses were reported having roof of mud. As per 2011 CBS census, some of the houses had other types of roofs while some didn't report about the roof structure.
With respect to the toilets, 1,397 out of 2,556 houses didn't report of having a private toilet for their households. Nevertheless, 768 houses were reported of having flush toilet while 385 houses reported having ordinary toilets.
Utilities
In Shivalaya Rural Municipality, there were total 1,348 houses, which were equiped with piped tap water resources while 5 houses were reported of having tubewell water facilities. Same as, 6 houses had covered well while 79 houses didn't have any cover on their tubewell. Other resources of water facilities were spout water (863) and river stream (130), which were reported of the household's source of water.
With reference to source of fuel, 2,531 households reported their source of fuel as firewood while 1 households had kerosene as their fuel source. The LP gas was used by 0 households as a source of fuel. Moreover, other sources of fuel were cow dung (13), bio-gas (4), fuel electricity (0), etc.
Same as, total 23 households had reported of having electricity as the source of their household's lighting. The households still using kerosene as source of light were 50, while 1,066 households used solar energy as source of lights. Total 0 households also reported of using bio-gas as a source of light. The ratio of use of electricity as compared to other source of light was 0.01.
With reference to source of fuel, 2,531 households reported their source of fuel as firewood while 1 households had kerosene as their fuel source. The LP gas was used by 0 households as a source of fuel. Moreover, other sources of fuel were cow dung (13), bio-gas (4), fuel electricity (0), etc.
Same as, total 23 households had reported of having electricity as the source of their household's lighting. The households still using kerosene as source of light were 50, while 1,066 households used solar energy as source of lights. Total 0 households also reported of using bio-gas as a source of light. The ratio of use of electricity as compared to other source of light was 0.01.
Facilities
out of 2,556 households in Shivalaya Rural Municipality, 1,209 houses reported of having no any facility in their household while 1,302 households reported of using at least one facility. Households using at least one facility, such as radio, television, internet, etc. have been illustrated in the table below.Radio was used by the maximum households with total users of 1,104, while MobilePhone was the next mostly used facilities with total household users of 547.
Economic Census
According to 2018 Economic Census, there are total 314 establishments in Shivalaya Rural Municipality that are involved in various economic activities. In those establishments, total 740 persons are engaged for the economic activities, as a self-employed or an employee, with total male engagement of 463 and female engagement of 277 persons.In every business, there were an average of 2.36 people engaged with average males are 1.47 and females are 0.88. The ratio of male to female engagement in the establishments are 1.67, which means as many as 1.67 males are enagement in the economic activities per female.
Similarly, the engagement of males were 62.57 percent while the females are 37.43 percent.
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