Marchawari is a Rural Municipality, which is located in Rupandehi district, Province No. 5 of Nepal. Marchawari has total 7 wards, which are scattered across 49 square kilometers of geographical area. According to 2011 Census conducted by Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Marchawari Rural Municipality had total population of 38,776.
Wardwise Population and Households
As per 2011 population census, Marchawari Rural Municipality had total 38,776 population with 20,039 males and 18,737 females. Out of total wards, ward number 1 had the largest population 7,946, while ward number 7 had least number of population with 7,946.
With respect to number of households, Marchawari Rural Municipality had total 5,263 households. The ward number 1 had most households with total 972, while ward number 7 had least number of households with total 540 number of households.
As illustrated in the chart, the ratio of male to female population was 1.07, which indicates that Marchawari Rural Municipality had -7 percent lower males as compared to the females. Same as, the population to household ratio was 7.37, which means that in average 7.37 family members lived in each household.
Absentee Population
As of 2011, 476 population in Marchawari Rural Municipality were absent from their households, which equals to 1.23 percent of the total population. Absence of males was 460, which equals to 2.30 percent of total 20,039 males. Same as, 16 females were absent, which equals to 0.09 percent of 18,737 females. At least one member of 374 (7.11 percent) households were absent.
As illustrated in the charts, the ratio of absentee population was 80.46, while male to female absentee population ratio was 28.75. Same as, the household ratio of present vs. absent population was 13.07.
As illustrated in the charts, the ratio of absentee population was 80.46, while male to female absentee population ratio was 28.75. Same as, the household ratio of present vs. absent population was 13.07.
Population by Age Group
In terms of age, the largest population in Marchawari Rural Municipality were between 5 and 9 years of age with total 5,345. However, gender wise largest population age group differs from the total population, such as largest male population falls between 5 and 9 with total 2,756 while female population falls between 10 and 14 with total 2,631 population. The least populated age group was above 75 with total 599 population, which consistes of 321 males and 278 females. Top 5 most populated age groups were between 5 and 9 (5,345), between 10 and 14 (5,318), between 15 and 19 (4,167), below 4 (4,079), between 20 and 24 (3,097) with total population of 22,006. In contrast, bottom 5 least populated age groups were above 75 (599), between 70 and 74 (650), between 65 and 69 (856), between 60 and 64 (1,025), and between 55 and 59 (1,109) with total population of 4,239. The median age-group of total population falls between 35 and 39 and between 40 and 44 with average population of 2,053.
Gender wise, top 5 most age groups male population were between 5 and 9 (2,756), between 10 and 14 (2,687), between 15 and 19 (2,297), below 4 (2,054), and between 25 and 29 (1,556), with total population of 11,350. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (321), between 70 and 74 (342), between 65 and 69 (481),between 60 and 64 (488), and between 55 and 59 (598), with total population of 2,230. With regards to female population, top 5 age groups females were between 10 and 14 (2,631), between 5 and 9 (2,589), below 4 (2,025), between 15 and 19 (1,870), and between 20 and 24 (1,574), with total population of 10,689. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (278), between 70 and 74 (308), between 65 and 69 (375),between 55 and 59 (511), and between 60 and 64 (537), with total population of 2,009.
The population with age-group 65 to 69 had male to female ratio of 1.28, which states that this age group had maximum males as compared to females. Similarly, age-group 60 to 64 had most female population as compared to male population with male to female ratio of 0.91. The age-groups 65 to 69, 50 to 54, 15 to 19, 55 to 59, above 75, 45 to 49, 70 to 74, 35 to 39, 25 to 29, 5 to 9, 10 to 14, below 4, 40 to 44 had majority of male population while age-groups 30 to 34, 20 to 24, 60 to 64 had majority of female population as per male-female ratios. Moreover, age-groups had eqivalent or almost equal numbers of male and female population with male-female ratios of 1.
The population pyramid for Marchawari Rural Municipality visually illustrates the male vs. female population based on different age groups. The population data and ratio tables are also available in this link.
Gender wise, top 5 most age groups male population were between 5 and 9 (2,756), between 10 and 14 (2,687), between 15 and 19 (2,297), below 4 (2,054), and between 25 and 29 (1,556), with total population of 11,350. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (321), between 70 and 74 (342), between 65 and 69 (481),between 60 and 64 (488), and between 55 and 59 (598), with total population of 2,230. With regards to female population, top 5 age groups females were between 10 and 14 (2,631), between 5 and 9 (2,589), below 4 (2,025), between 15 and 19 (1,870), and between 20 and 24 (1,574), with total population of 10,689. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were above 75 (278), between 70 and 74 (308), between 65 and 69 (375),between 55 and 59 (511), and between 60 and 64 (537), with total population of 2,009.
The population with age-group 65 to 69 had male to female ratio of 1.28, which states that this age group had maximum males as compared to females. Similarly, age-group 60 to 64 had most female population as compared to male population with male to female ratio of 0.91. The age-groups 65 to 69, 50 to 54, 15 to 19, 55 to 59, above 75, 45 to 49, 70 to 74, 35 to 39, 25 to 29, 5 to 9, 10 to 14, below 4, 40 to 44 had majority of male population while age-groups 30 to 34, 20 to 24, 60 to 64 had majority of female population as per male-female ratios. Moreover, age-groups had eqivalent or almost equal numbers of male and female population with male-female ratios of 1.
The population pyramid for Marchawari Rural Municipality visually illustrates the male vs. female population based on different age groups. The population data and ratio tables are also available in this link.
Population Ratios
As illustrated in the pie-chart, overall ratio of male to female population in Marchawari Rural Municipality as per 2011 population census was 1.07 with 51.68% (20,039) of males and 48.32% (18,737) of females.
There were 56.55 % (21,929 ) of independent population, the working age people between ages of 15 and 64 years. The dependent children, ages below 15 years, were 38.02 % with total number of 14,742. The dependent elderly population, aged 65 and above were 5.43 % with total number of 2,105. As such, total dependent population including children and elderly people were 43.45 with total number of 16,847
There were 8,885 women of child-bearing age-group of 15 to 49 years. Same as, the todlers or children of 4 years or below were 4,079. The ratio of woman of child-bearing age and the number of todlers state that, approximately 459 children were born per 1,000 women. This number is also roughly used as fertility levels when direct measures of births are not available.
There were 56.55 % (21,929 ) of independent population, the working age people between ages of 15 and 64 years. The dependent children, ages below 15 years, were 38.02 % with total number of 14,742. The dependent elderly population, aged 65 and above were 5.43 % with total number of 2,105. As such, total dependent population including children and elderly people were 43.45 with total number of 16,847
There were 8,885 women of child-bearing age-group of 15 to 49 years. Same as, the todlers or children of 4 years or below were 4,079. The ratio of woman of child-bearing age and the number of todlers state that, approximately 459 children were born per 1,000 women. This number is also roughly used as fertility levels when direct measures of births are not available.
Literacy, Education Levels & Schooling
There were only 17,673 people fully literate in Marchawari Rural Municipality as of 2011 who were able to both read and write, while 848 people were able to read but not write. In percentage while compared to genderwise population, there were inf percent of male were literate, while the percentage of female literacy was inf only.The literacy ratio between male and female population was nan.
Out of total 9,552 population between the age of 5 and 25 as of 2011 in Marchawari Rural Municipality, total 5,264 males and 4,288 females were attending the school. Same as, out of total 8,196 population of the same age group who were not attending the school, total 3,971 male and 4,225 female were not attending teh school. The ratio of male and female who were going to school was 1.23 while the ratio for those who were not attending the school was 0.94.The CBS census also states that 214 males and 245 females did not state whether they were attending school or not.
Grade 1-12 Students & Schools
According to Nepal Government records as of 2017, there were total 11,615 in Marchawari Rural Municipality with 5,890 (50.71%) of males and 5,725 (49.29%) females. There were total 27 schools. In average, 430 students were studying in each school.
The pie-chart and graphs above further illustrates the students and schools.
The pie-chart and graphs above further illustrates the students and schools.
Population by Language Spoken
Mostly spoken language in Marchawari is Bhojpuri, which is spoken by 34,710 people. The Marchawari has people who speak other languages, such as Maithili, Newar, Nepali, Sherpa, Tamang, Santhali, etc.
Out of total population, 16,784 female speaks Bhojpuri language, while 17,926 male speaks Bhojpuri language.Details information about languages spoken by male and female groups of population has been illustrated in the table.Population by Castes
According to 2011 census conducted by Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Marchawari Rural Municipality was inhabitted by mostly the people of Yadav caste with total population of 7,406. There were as little as Undefined Others caste with population of as little as 11 in total. People of several other castes who live in Marchawari are Kurmi, Kewat, Chamar/Harijan/Ram, Muslim, Koiri/Kushwaha, Tharu, Dhobi, Kahar, Dusadh/Pasawan/Pasi, Baraee, Mallaha, Teli, Hajam/Thakur, Lohar, Brahmin - Hill, Kathbaniyan, Gaderi/Bhedhar, Marwadi, Terai Others, Kalwar, Brahmin - Tarai, Newar, Chhetri, Lodh, Dhandi, Haluwai, Kayastha, Rajput, Sanyasi/Dashnami, Badhaee, Magar, Rajbhar, Dhankar/Kharikar, Kami, Yakkha, Sherpa, Majhi, Tamang, Bangali, Foreigner, Kumal, Satar/Santhal, Mali, Undefined Others, etc. Only the population of castes with above 1,000 population are illustrated in the table.
Top five castes of people in Marchawari Rural Municipality are Yadav (7,406), Kurmi (3,519), Kewat (3,295), Chamar/Harijan/Ram (3,200) and Muslim (3,105) with total population of 20,525, which forms 52.93 percent out of total population of 38,776 in Marchawari Rural Municipality.Population by Disability
Out of total population of 38,776, there were total 243 (0.63%) disabled persons in Marchawari Rural Municipality with 140 (57.61%) males and 103 (42.39%) females. The physically disabled persons were 91, while mentally disabled people were 31 and intellectually disabled were 6.
Similarly, there were 39 people who were blind and 25 people were deaf, while 12 people were both blind and deaf. Moreover, 22 persons had reported of having speech problems. Total 17 people had multiple disabilities.
The pie-chart above illustrate the better picture of disabled population along with genderwise ratios.
Similarly, there were 39 people who were blind and 25 people were deaf, while 12 people were both blind and deaf. Moreover, 22 persons had reported of having speech problems. Total 17 people had multiple disabilities.
The pie-chart above illustrate the better picture of disabled population along with genderwise ratios.
Household Foundation
Out of total 5263 households in Marchawari Rural Municipality, there were 3,214 houses that were founded on mud bonded while 1,264 houses were cement bonded. Same as, 25 households were reported of being founded on RCC piller, 361houses were founded on wood.
With respect to wall of the houses, 2,556 houses were mud bonded, 1,722 houses were cement bonded, 79 houses were wood planks bonded, 462 houses were bamboo bonded and 90 houses had unbaked bricks on their outer walls.Rest of the houses were reported of having other types of outer wall, while some of them reported nothing of having the outer wall bonding.
There were several types of house roofs reported. Total 1,482 houses were reported of having thatch roofs while 128 houses had galvanized roofs. Similarly, 663 houses had roof of tile, 2,869 houses had RCC roofs, 24 houses had roof of woods while 0 houses were reported having roof of mud. As per 2011 CBS census, some of the houses had other types of roofs while some didn't report about the roof structure.
With respect to the toilets, 5,002 out of 5,263 houses didn't report of having a private toilet for their households. Nevertheless, 129 houses were reported of having flush toilet while 54 houses reported having ordinary toilets.
With respect to wall of the houses, 2,556 houses were mud bonded, 1,722 houses were cement bonded, 79 houses were wood planks bonded, 462 houses were bamboo bonded and 90 houses had unbaked bricks on their outer walls.Rest of the houses were reported of having other types of outer wall, while some of them reported nothing of having the outer wall bonding.
There were several types of house roofs reported. Total 1,482 houses were reported of having thatch roofs while 128 houses had galvanized roofs. Similarly, 663 houses had roof of tile, 2,869 houses had RCC roofs, 24 houses had roof of woods while 0 houses were reported having roof of mud. As per 2011 CBS census, some of the houses had other types of roofs while some didn't report about the roof structure.
With respect to the toilets, 5,002 out of 5,263 houses didn't report of having a private toilet for their households. Nevertheless, 129 houses were reported of having flush toilet while 54 houses reported having ordinary toilets.
Utilities
In Marchawari Rural Municipality, there were total 1,243 houses, which were equiped with piped tap water resources while 3,901 houses were reported of having tubewell water facilities. Same as, 6 houses had covered well while 9 houses didn't have any cover on their tubewell. Other resources of water facilities were spout water (1) and river stream (0), which were reported of the household's source of water.
With reference to source of fuel, 628 households reported their source of fuel as firewood while 121 households had kerosene as their fuel source. The LP gas was used by 34 households as a source of fuel. Moreover, other sources of fuel were cow dung (4,374), bio-gas (23), fuel electricity (2), etc.
Same as, total 1,462 households had reported of having electricity as the source of their household's lighting. The households still using kerosene as source of light were 3,676, while 36 households used solar energy as source of lights. Total 0 households also reported of using bio-gas as a source of light. The ratio of use of electricity as compared to other source of light was 0.28.
With reference to source of fuel, 628 households reported their source of fuel as firewood while 121 households had kerosene as their fuel source. The LP gas was used by 34 households as a source of fuel. Moreover, other sources of fuel were cow dung (4,374), bio-gas (23), fuel electricity (2), etc.
Same as, total 1,462 households had reported of having electricity as the source of their household's lighting. The households still using kerosene as source of light were 3,676, while 36 households used solar energy as source of lights. Total 0 households also reported of using bio-gas as a source of light. The ratio of use of electricity as compared to other source of light was 0.28.
Facilities
out of 5,263 households in Marchawari Rural Municipality, 401 houses reported of having no any facility in their household while 4,752 households reported of using at least one facility. Households using at least one facility, such as radio, television, internet, etc. have been illustrated in the table below.Bicycle was used by the maximum households with total users of 4,432, while MobilePhone was the next mostly used facilities with total household users of 3,653.
Economic Census
According to 2018 Economic Census, there are total 745 establishments in Marchawari Rural Municipality that are involved in various economic activities. In those establishments, total 1,468 persons are engaged for the economic activities, as a self-employed or an employee, with total male engagement of 1,223 and female engagement of 245 persons.In every business, there were an average of 1.97 people engaged with average males are 1.64 and females are 0.33. The ratio of male to female engagement in the establishments are 4.99, which means as many as 4.99 males are enagement in the economic activities per female.
Similarly, the engagement of males were 83.31 percent while the females are 16.69 percent.
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