Airawati is a Rural Municipality, which is located in Pyuthan district, Province No. 5 of Nepal. Airawati has total 6 wards, which are scattered across 157 square kilometers of geographical area. According to 2011 Census conducted by Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Airawati Rural Municipality had total population of 22,392.
Wardwise Population and Households
As per 2011 population census, Airawati Rural Municipality had total 22,392 population with 9,665 males and 12,727 females. Out of total wards, ward number 1 had the largest population 4,534, while ward number 4 had least number of population with 4,534.
With respect to number of households, Airawati Rural Municipality had total 4,650 households. The ward number 6 had most households with total 923, while ward number 4 had least number of households with total 580 number of households.
As illustrated in the chart, the ratio of male to female population was 0.76, which indicates that Airawati Rural Municipality had 24 percent lower males as compared to the females. Same as, the population to household ratio was 4.82, which means that in average 4.82 family members lived in each household.
Absentee Population
As of 2011, 3,896 population in Airawati Rural Municipality were absent from their households, which equals to 17.40 percent of the total population. Absence of males was 3,498, which equals to 36.19 percent of total 9,665 males. Same as, 398 females were absent, which equals to 3.13 percent of 12,727 females. At least one member of 2,507 (53.91 percent) households were absent.
As illustrated in the charts, the ratio of absentee population was 4.75, while male to female absentee population ratio was 8.79. Same as, the household ratio of present vs. absent population was 0.85.
As illustrated in the charts, the ratio of absentee population was 4.75, while male to female absentee population ratio was 8.79. Same as, the household ratio of present vs. absent population was 0.85.
Population by Age Group
In terms of age, the largest population in Airawati Rural Municipality were between 10 and 14 years of age with total 3,482. Gender wise, there were 1,694 males and 1,788 females of the same age group. The least populated age group was between 70 and 74 with total 342 population, which consistes of 184 males and 158 females. Top 5 most populated age groups were between 10 and 14 (3,482), between 5 and 9 (3,322), below 4 (2,858), between 15 and 19 (2,460), between 20 and 24 (1,534) with total population of 13,656. In contrast, bottom 5 least populated age groups were between 70 and 74 (342), above 75 (380), between 65 and 69 (482), between 60 and 64 (667), and between 55 and 59 (759) with total population of 2,630. The median age-group of total population falls between 35 and 39 and between 45 and 49 with average population of 979.
Gender wise, top 5 most age groups male population were between 10 and 14 (1,694), between 5 and 9 (1,656), below 4 (1,425), between 15 and 19 (956), and between 20 and 24 (435), with total population of 6,166. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were between 70 and 74 (184), above 75 (208), between 65 and 69 (223),between 60 and 64 (318), and between 30 and 34 (349), with total population of 1,282. With regards to female population, top 5 age groups females were between 10 and 14 (1,788), between 5 and 9 (1,666), between 15 and 19 (1,504), below 4 (1,433), and between 20 and 24 (1,099), with total population of 7,490. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were between 70 and 74 (158), above 75 (172), between 65 and 69 (259),between 60 and 64 (349), and between 55 and 59 (399), with total population of 1,337.
The population with age-group above 75 had male to female ratio of 1.21, which states that this age group had maximum males as compared to females. Similarly, age-group 25 to 29 had most female population as compared to male population with male to female ratio of 0.39. The age-groups above 75, 70 to 74 had majority of male population while age-groups below 4, 5 to 9, 10 to 14, 60 to 64, 55 to 59, 65 to 69, 50 to 54, 45 to 49, 15 to 19, 40 to 44, 35 to 39, 30 to 34, 20 to 24, 25 to 29 had majority of female population as per male-female ratios. Moreover, age-groups had eqivalent or almost equal numbers of male and female population with male-female ratios of 1.
The population pyramid for Airawati Rural Municipality visually illustrates the male vs. female population based on different age groups. The population data and ratio tables are also available in this link.
Gender wise, top 5 most age groups male population were between 10 and 14 (1,694), between 5 and 9 (1,656), below 4 (1,425), between 15 and 19 (956), and between 20 and 24 (435), with total population of 6,166. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were between 70 and 74 (184), above 75 (208), between 65 and 69 (223),between 60 and 64 (318), and between 30 and 34 (349), with total population of 1,282. With regards to female population, top 5 age groups females were between 10 and 14 (1,788), between 5 and 9 (1,666), between 15 and 19 (1,504), below 4 (1,433), and between 20 and 24 (1,099), with total population of 7,490. In contrast, bottom 5 least age group male population were between 70 and 74 (158), above 75 (172), between 65 and 69 (259),between 60 and 64 (349), and between 55 and 59 (399), with total population of 1,337.
The population with age-group above 75 had male to female ratio of 1.21, which states that this age group had maximum males as compared to females. Similarly, age-group 25 to 29 had most female population as compared to male population with male to female ratio of 0.39. The age-groups above 75, 70 to 74 had majority of male population while age-groups below 4, 5 to 9, 10 to 14, 60 to 64, 55 to 59, 65 to 69, 50 to 54, 45 to 49, 15 to 19, 40 to 44, 35 to 39, 30 to 34, 20 to 24, 25 to 29 had majority of female population as per male-female ratios. Moreover, age-groups had eqivalent or almost equal numbers of male and female population with male-female ratios of 1.
The population pyramid for Airawati Rural Municipality visually illustrates the male vs. female population based on different age groups. The population data and ratio tables are also available in this link.
Population Ratios
As illustrated in the pie-chart, overall ratio of male to female population in Airawati Rural Municipality as per 2011 population census was 0.76 with 43.16% (9,665) of males and 56.84% (12,727) of females.
There were 51.47 % (11,526 ) of independent population, the working age people between ages of 15 and 64 years. The dependent children, ages below 15 years, were 43.15 % with total number of 9,662. The dependent elderly population, aged 65 and above were 5.38 % with total number of 1,204. As such, total dependent population including children and elderly people were 48.53 with total number of 10,866
There were 6,033 women of child-bearing age-group of 15 to 49 years. Same as, the todlers or children of 4 years or below were 2,858. The ratio of woman of child-bearing age and the number of todlers state that, approximately 474 children were born per 1,000 women. This number is also roughly used as fertility levels when direct measures of births are not available.
There were 51.47 % (11,526 ) of independent population, the working age people between ages of 15 and 64 years. The dependent children, ages below 15 years, were 43.15 % with total number of 9,662. The dependent elderly population, aged 65 and above were 5.38 % with total number of 1,204. As such, total dependent population including children and elderly people were 48.53 with total number of 10,866
There were 6,033 women of child-bearing age-group of 15 to 49 years. Same as, the todlers or children of 4 years or below were 2,858. The ratio of woman of child-bearing age and the number of todlers state that, approximately 474 children were born per 1,000 women. This number is also roughly used as fertility levels when direct measures of births are not available.
Literacy, Education Levels & Schooling
There were only 13,709 people fully literate in Airawati Rural Municipality as of 2011 who were able to both read and write, while 366 people were able to read but not write. In percentage while compared to genderwise population, there were inf percent of male were literate, while the percentage of female literacy was inf only.The literacy ratio between male and female population was nan.
Out of total 8,024 population between the age of 5 and 25 as of 2011 in Airawati Rural Municipality, total 3,828 males and 4,196 females were attending the school. Same as, out of total 2,294 population of the same age group who were not attending the school, total 704 male and 1,590 female were not attending teh school. The ratio of male and female who were going to school was 0.91 while the ratio for those who were not attending the school was 0.44.The CBS census also states that 44 males and 122 females did not state whether they were attending school or not.
Grade 1-12 Students & Schools
According to Nepal Government records as of 2017, there were total 6,777 in Airawati Rural Municipality with 3,299 (48.68%) of males and 3,478 (51.32%) females. There were total 48 schools. In average, 141 students were studying in each school.
The pie-chart and graphs above further illustrates the students and schools.
The pie-chart and graphs above further illustrates the students and schools.
Population by Language Spoken
Mostly spoken language in Airawati is Nepali, which is spoken by 20,187 people. The Airawati has people who speak other languages, such as Magar, Gurung, Bhojpuri, etc.
Out of total population, 11,530 female speaks Nepali language, while 8,657 male speaks Nepali language.Details information about languages spoken by male and female groups of population has been illustrated in the table.Population by Castes
According to 2011 census conducted by Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Airawati Rural Municipality was inhabitted by mostly the people of Magar caste with total population of 7,883. There were as little as Others caste with population of as little as 14 in total. People of several other castes who live in Airawati are Chhetri, Brahmin - Hill, Sarki, Kami, Gurung, Damai/Dholi, Thakuri, Newar, Gharti/Bhujel, Gaine, Kumal, Sanyasi/Dashnami, Badi, Marwadi, etc. Only the population of castes with above 1,000 population are illustrated in the table.
Top five castes of people in Airawati Rural Municipality are Magar (7,883), Chhetri (4,754), Brahmin - Hill (2,155), Sarki (1,913) and Kami (1,804) with total population of 18,509, which forms 82.66 percent out of total population of 22,392 in Airawati Rural Municipality.Population by Disability
Out of total population of 22,392, there were total 509 (2.27%) disabled persons in Airawati Rural Municipality with 277 (54.42%) males and 232 (45.58%) females. The physically disabled persons were 167, while mentally disabled people were 38 and intellectually disabled were 8.
Similarly, there were 94 people who were blind and 101 people were deaf, while 0 people were both blind and deaf. Moreover, 46 persons had reported of having speech problems. Total 55 people had multiple disabilities.
The pie-chart above illustrate the better picture of disabled population along with genderwise ratios.
Similarly, there were 94 people who were blind and 101 people were deaf, while 0 people were both blind and deaf. Moreover, 46 persons had reported of having speech problems. Total 55 people had multiple disabilities.
The pie-chart above illustrate the better picture of disabled population along with genderwise ratios.
Household Foundation
Out of total 4650 households in Airawati Rural Municipality, there were 4,492 houses that were founded on mud bonded while 45 houses were cement bonded. Same as, 9 households were reported of being founded on RCC piller, 96houses were founded on wood.
With respect to wall of the houses, 4,550 houses were mud bonded, 74 houses were cement bonded, 9 houses were wood planks bonded, 9 houses were bamboo bonded and 0 houses had unbaked bricks on their outer walls.Rest of the houses were reported of having other types of outer wall, while some of them reported nothing of having the outer wall bonding.
There were several types of house roofs reported. Total 2,637 houses were reported of having thatch roofs while 1,308 houses had galvanized roofs. Similarly, 678 houses had roof of tile, 16 houses had RCC roofs, 1 houses had roof of woods while 0 houses were reported having roof of mud. As per 2011 CBS census, some of the houses had other types of roofs while some didn't report about the roof structure.
With respect to the toilets, 995 out of 4,650 houses didn't report of having a private toilet for their households. Nevertheless, 1,973 houses were reported of having flush toilet while 1,678 houses reported having ordinary toilets.
With respect to wall of the houses, 4,550 houses were mud bonded, 74 houses were cement bonded, 9 houses were wood planks bonded, 9 houses were bamboo bonded and 0 houses had unbaked bricks on their outer walls.Rest of the houses were reported of having other types of outer wall, while some of them reported nothing of having the outer wall bonding.
There were several types of house roofs reported. Total 2,637 houses were reported of having thatch roofs while 1,308 houses had galvanized roofs. Similarly, 678 houses had roof of tile, 16 houses had RCC roofs, 1 houses had roof of woods while 0 houses were reported having roof of mud. As per 2011 CBS census, some of the houses had other types of roofs while some didn't report about the roof structure.
With respect to the toilets, 995 out of 4,650 houses didn't report of having a private toilet for their households. Nevertheless, 1,973 houses were reported of having flush toilet while 1,678 houses reported having ordinary toilets.
Utilities
In Airawati Rural Municipality, there were total 3,075 houses, which were equiped with piped tap water resources while 7 houses were reported of having tubewell water facilities. Same as, 61 houses had covered well while 571 houses didn't have any cover on their tubewell. Other resources of water facilities were spout water (754) and river stream (167), which were reported of the household's source of water.
With reference to source of fuel, 4,587 households reported their source of fuel as firewood while 1 households had kerosene as their fuel source. The LP gas was used by 14 households as a source of fuel. Moreover, other sources of fuel were cow dung (0), bio-gas (43), fuel electricity (0), etc.
Same as, total 3,284 households had reported of having electricity as the source of their household's lighting. The households still using kerosene as source of light were 727, while 30 households used solar energy as source of lights. Total 0 households also reported of using bio-gas as a source of light. The ratio of use of electricity as compared to other source of light was 0.71.
With reference to source of fuel, 4,587 households reported their source of fuel as firewood while 1 households had kerosene as their fuel source. The LP gas was used by 14 households as a source of fuel. Moreover, other sources of fuel were cow dung (0), bio-gas (43), fuel electricity (0), etc.
Same as, total 3,284 households had reported of having electricity as the source of their household's lighting. The households still using kerosene as source of light were 727, while 30 households used solar energy as source of lights. Total 0 households also reported of using bio-gas as a source of light. The ratio of use of electricity as compared to other source of light was 0.71.
Facilities
out of 4,650 households in Airawati Rural Municipality, 950 houses reported of having no any facility in their household while 3,583 households reported of using at least one facility. Households using at least one facility, such as radio, television, internet, etc. have been illustrated in the table below.Radio was used by the maximum households with total users of 2,959, while MobilePhone was the next mostly used facilities with total household users of 2,830.
Economic Census
According to 2018 Economic Census, there are total 550 establishments in Airawati Rural Municipality that are involved in various economic activities. In those establishments, total 2,621 persons are engaged for the economic activities, as a self-employed or an employee, with total male engagement of 1,373 and female engagement of 1,248 persons.In every business, there were an average of 4.77 people engaged with average males are 2.50 and females are 2.27. The ratio of male to female engagement in the establishments are 1.10, which means as many as 1.10 males are enagement in the economic activities per female.
Similarly, the engagement of males were 52.38 percent while the females are 47.62 percent.
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